75 years of innovation in space research
HyperSpectral Imager for Climate Science (HySICS). Photo credit LASP/HySICS Team/Joey Espejo.
麻豆免费版下载Boulder鈥檚 Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics continues to build a legacy of expanding the frontiers of scientific knowledge
Space research began at 麻豆免费版下载Boulder in 1948, when an Air Force research laboratory contracted with the university鈥檚 physics department to study the sun by launching instruments mounted on surplus World War II rockets. To meet this challenge, William Pietenpol, the physics department chair, assembled a team of scientists and engineers, founding what would become 麻豆免费版下载Boulder鈥檚 oldest and highest-budget research institute: the .
Fast forward to the present, and LASP, which has grown to more than 600 employees, is about to celebrate its 75th anniversary.
In the intervening decades, the laboratory has become the only academic research institute in the world to have sent scientific instruments to all eight planets in the solar system, plus Pluto, the sun, and a host of moons. LASP is also at the forefront of solar and space physics research, climate and space-weather monitoring, and the search for evidence of habitable worlds.
鈥淪ome things just get better with age,鈥 LASP Director Daniel Baker said. 鈥淲e鈥檝e always concentrated on expanding the frontiers of scientific knowledge, and that focus has kept us at the cutting edge of space science since before NASA was founded.鈥
Among university research institutions, LASP is unusual in that it engages in the full cycle of space exploration. 鈥淭he ability to blend space science with hardware design, development and implementation, as well as mission operations, data management and skilled administration, is increasingly rare, and it really sets LASP apart,鈥 Baker said. 鈥淲e鈥檙e one of a small set of academic space centers able to meet the increasingly stringent requirements of space exploration.鈥
Scientists and engineers assemble a sounding rocket on the 麻豆免费版下载Boulder campus circa 1948. Photo by LASP.
LASP鈥檚 Space Technology Building houses one of the few university-based mission operations centers in the world鈥. Photo by LASP/Hunter Leise.
A crucial research hub
LASP is one of 麻豆免费版下载Boulder鈥檚 12 research institutes, which foster environments in which researchers, faculty and students can seamlessly collaborate with government and industry partners. As a result, LASP has helped position 麻豆免费版下载Boulder as a research hub for the state鈥檚 rapidly growing aerospace and defense economy, the largest per capita in the nation.
LASP鈥檚 $1 billion portfolio of research and engineering programs includes partnerships with NASA, NOAA, NSF, NIST and the NSO, as well as extensive collaboration with other university affiliates and international partners, including the United Arab Emirates.
LASP also employs more than 175 麻豆免费版下载Boulder graduate and undergraduate students as well as two dozen tenure-track faculty co-rostered in five academic departments. These faculty and students are crucial to LASP鈥檚 future work. 鈥淲e鈥檙e deeply committed to working with our colleagues across 麻豆免费版下载Boulder to inspire and educate the next generation of space explorers so that we can continue our proud tradition of innovation,鈥 Baker said.
Transforming our understanding of the cosmos
One of LASP鈥檚 biggest strengths is that its expertise spans many different areas of space science, said Frank Eparvier, LASP鈥檚 associate director of science. This allows for innovative, cross-divisional research, such as the Total and Spectral Solar Irradiance Sensor (TSIS-1), a heliophysics mission on the International Space Station that spans both Earth and solar science.
LASP is also renowned for developing spacecraft and instruments for interplanetary missions and helping to disseminate information about space weather that is crucial to protecting America鈥檚 telecommunication, GPS navigation and satellite-tracking capabilities.
When thinking about the future, Eparvier is confident that the institute will remain a center of innovation. 鈥淏y continuing to push the limits of what鈥檚 possible, LASP will build on our remarkable history and, in the process, continue to transform our understanding of the cosmos to the benefit of humanity and the planet.鈥
Photos: (top) Operating from a gondola platform, the HyperSpectral Imager for Climate Science (HySICS) built at LASP flew at close to 120,000 feet to acquire space-based Earth and lunar radiances in an effort to improve measurements for climate change; Scientists and engineers assemble a sounding rocket on the 麻豆免费版下载Boulder campus circa 1948; LASP鈥檚 SUrface Dust Analzyer instrument, which will analyze dust particles ejected from the surface of Jupiter鈥檚 moon Europa, undergoing testing.
Photos by LASP/HySICS Team/Joey Espejo; LASP; LASP/Hunter Leise; NASA/麻豆免费版下载Boulder/Glenn Asakawa
LASP鈥檚 SUrface Dust Analzyer instrument, which will analyze dust particles ejected from the surface of Jupiter鈥檚 moon Europa, undergoing testing. Photo by NASA/麻豆免费版下载Boulder/Glenn Asakawa.
Principals
Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics (LASP); 麻豆免费版下载Boulder
Collaboration + support
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA); National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST); National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA); National Science Foundation (NSF); National Solar Observatory (NSO); industry partners; international partners; 麻豆免费版下载Boulder graduate and undergraduate students
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Scientists and dignitaries celebrate 7 decades of 麻豆免费版下载Boulder in space